Poverty profile and health dynamics of Indigenous People
Emmanuel A. Onsay
Abstract
This paper examines the critical aspect of health dynamics in the context of poverty and development of Indigenous people (Agta Isarog & Agta Tabangnon) in Mt. Isarog, Southern Luzon, the Philippines. The datasets were gathered from the Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS) of Goa Municipality, complemented by IP Censuses of 2018-2019. The core poverty indicators were analyzed in aggregated and disaggregated approaches. The poverty of each locality differs yet a large portion of the entire households and population of indigenous people are living below the poverty and food thresholds. In addition, the poverty incidence, gap, and severity using headcount ratios, gap metrics, squared gap statistics, and Watts indices were evaluated. It has been revealed that the poverty of Indigenous people is moderate to intense and manageable through intervention programs and policy initiatives. It then subsequently characterized the variables of health dynamics which vary per locality, and have been impacting poverty across all barangays. To confirm whether health dynamics predict poverty occurrences, Logistic regression models were estimated in an individual and consolidated manner. Results confirm that health dynamics significantly predict poverty outcomes.
Keywords
indigenous people, community-based monitoring system, health dynamics, poverty, economic development
Author information & Contribution
Emmanuel A. Onsay. MAE Scholar, School of Economics, De La Salle University, Manila, the Philippines & Faculty of Accountancy and Economics, College of Business and Management & Partido Institute of Economics, Partido State University
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Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Declaration
Notes
This paper is a finalist in the IIARI Research Competition (IRC) – 2021 Category 3 – Graduate
Acknowledgement
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Cite this article:
Onsay, E.A. (2022). Poverty profile and health dynamics of Indigenous People. International Review of Social Sciences Research, 2(1), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.53378/352876
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