This study investigates the impact of social pensions on the quality of life among senior citizens in San Jose (Partido), Camarines Sur, Philippines. Social Pension for Indigent Senior Citizens (SPISC) aims to mitigate poverty and inequality, as well as improve the well-being of the indigent senior citizens by providing financial assistance. However, challenges such as low benefit amounts, inflation, delays in payments, costly distribution methods, and errors in identifying eligible recipients might undermine the program's effectiveness. The study employed quantitative research design and gathered responses from 161 social pension beneficiaries and 161 non-beneficiaries. A modified WHOQOL-BREF survey questionnaire as well as a 5-point Likert scale was utilized, and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and ordinal logistic regression. Findings revealed that the senior citizens perceived their mental and emotional well-being, as well as their environmental well-being to be very high. Although, their satisfaction levels with physical well-being and financial circumstance were evaluated as moderate. Moreover, the ordinal regression analysis revealed that social pension has a positive impact on physical well-being as well as environmental well-being while negatively impacting mental well-being. Thus, it is recommended that the program adjusts the distribution schedule to monthly instead of quarterly, ensuring timely distribution through efficient methods, introducing complementary health programs, funds allocation to those who are waitlisted, and conducting regular evaluations of the program to satisfy the senior citizens’ changing needs and improve their quality of life.