Enhancement of convolutional neural networks algorithm for application form using GlobalMaxPooling in document verification system
Fabien Georgette M. Lapuz, Michael D. Carlos, Khatalyn E. Mata & Mark Anthony S. Mercado
Abstract
This study focuses on improving Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to automate document verification system by utilizing CNN’s memory and computational complexity with adapting its structures to the specific characteristics of image data. Moreover, pooling is a crucial process for reducing the dimensionality of extracted features, a known key component of CNN Architecture. Thus, choosing the most appropriate pooling method is crucial across numerous computer vision architectures. Conventional pooling techniques like max pooling and average pooling have been extensively utilized for dimensionality reduction. However, both technique presents its own set of limitations such as loss of important details that are essential for tasks demanding high precision, while also diminishing the significance of key features by distributing attention across all values. This study presents the alternative pooling method of GlobalMaxPooling, aimed at capturing the most significant patterns and emphasizing critical patterns pertinent to document verification tasks. Using a dataset of 750 application forms, our results demonstrated an increase of significant improvement in detection accuracy, with the enhanced model achieving an accuracy of 77.2% compared to the existing model’s initial 20% accuracy. Furthermore, these findings emphasize the importance of effective pooling methods thereby strengthening the model’s capability for document verification, paving the way broader applications in automated systems requiring high precision and scalability.
Keywords
automation, document verification, convolutional neural networks (CNN), pooling method
Author information & Contribution
Fabien Georgette M. Lapuz. Corresponding author. Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila. College of Information Systems and Technology. 4th Year BSCS Student. fabiengeorgettelapuz@gmail.com
Michael D. Carlos. Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila. College of Information Systems and Technology. 4th Year BSCS Student.
Khatalyn E. Mata. Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila. College of Information Systems and Technology. Acting Dean.
Mark Anthony S. Mercado. Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila. College of Information Systems and Technology. Faculty.
"Author 1 and Author 2 were responsible for the conceptualization, implementation, and development of the study. They collaboratively conducted the research and integrated feedback from Author 3 and Author 4 through the study. Author 3 provided guidance in the statement of the problem and ensuring the most suited aspects of the algorithm aligns with the study. Author 3’s insight helped with aligning the technical aspects with the research objectives. Author4 evaluated the alignment of the SOP, methodology, and results with the documentation by ensuring the academic rigor and coherence of the research output through continuous feedback and quality assurance."
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Funding
This work was not supported by any funding.
AI Declaration
The authors declare the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in writing this paper. In particular, the authors used Quilbot and Chatgpt for correcting the grammar and the analysis of literatures. The authors take full responsibility in ensuring that research idea, analysis and interpretations are original work.
Notes
This paper is presented in the 2nd International Student Research Congress (ISRC) 2025
Acknowledgement
The researchers would like to thank the 2nd International Student Research Congress for the opportunity of showcasing their study in the field of enhancing Convolutional Neural Network.
The researchers would also like to thank their colleagues for their support, which motivated them to persevere in their tasks, as well as for their moral and financial assistance.
They would also like to thank their families and loved ones, for their love and motivation that make the researchers carry on doing their tasks, and for their moral and financial provision.
And above all, to ALMIGHTY GOD, for His never-ending grace and guidance throughout this whole study.
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Cite this article:
Lapuz, F.G.M., Carlos, M.D., Mata, K.E. & Mercado, M.A.S (2025). Enhancement of convolutional neural networks algorithm for application form using GlobalMaxPooling in document verification system. International Student Research Review, 2(1), 108-123. https://doi.org/10.53378/isrr.166
License:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) International License.
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