Molluscicidal activity of Melothria pendula leaf extract against Pomacea canaliculata
Julia Marie P. Viña, Nova Mien O. Tuayon & Algeline S. Herrera
Abstract
The control of the invasive species golden apple snail, Pomacea canaliculata, plays a crucial role in preventing the continuing destruction of lowland rice production in the Philippines. However, some molluscicides are considered unpractical because of their toxic effect on non-target organisms, hence this study on innovative, plant-based extract to control golden apple snails. Leaves of pipinong gubat, Melothria pendula, were collected, air-dried, pulverized and macerated in ethanol. The extracts were subjected to a water bath at 80 ºC for four hours. Active snails were immersed in solutions of 5mL/L, 10mL/L, and 15mL/L of Melothria pendula leaf extract for 24h and 48h.The snail mortality was determined and LC50 & LC90 values were calculated. Treatment 3 (15mL/L) got the highest mortality rate, 90% and 97% among other concentrations used in 24 hours and 48 hours, respectively. The control group, bayluscide, attained 100% mortality both in 24 hours and 48 hours. Statistical analysis revealed that the LC50 and LC90 values of 48 hours of exposure showed an increased toxicity level against the snails than of 24 hours of exposure. Moreover, there is a significant difference between the effects of different concentrations and days of exposure on the mortality rate of the snail. Results indicated that Melothria pendula extract is a novel, environment- friendly molluscicide to control Pomacea canaliculata.
Keywords
molluscicide, golden apple snails, pipinong gubat, leaf extract
Author information & Contribution
Disclosure statement
Funding
Declaration
Notes
This paper is presented in 1st International Student Research Congress
Acknowledgement
References
Abdullah, N. S. Abdul Aziz, N. & Mailonet, R. (2017). Molluscicidal Activity of Entada rheedii Stem Bark Methanolic Extract against Paddy Pest Pomacea canaliculata (Golden Apple Snail). Malaysian Journal of Analytical Science, 21. 46-51. https://doi.org/10.17576/mjas-2017-2101-06
Chen, L., Li, S., Xiao, Q., Lin, Y., Li, X., Qu, Y., Wu, G. & Li, H. `(2021). Composition and Diversity of gut microbiota in Pomacea canaliculata in Sexes and between Developmental Stage. BMC Microbiology, 21,200. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-021-02259-2
Comia, C.V., Datinguinoo, H.D., Magadia, S.A.S., Manalo, R.G., Manigbas, A.J.P., Magbojos-Magtibay, C.R. & De Villa, L.M.C. (2018). Molluscicidal effects of Bambusa Blumeana (Bamboo) leaf extracts against the adult stage of the snail vector model Pomacea canaliculata. Medical Laboratory Science Department, 12.
Cowie R. (2013). Pomacea canaliculate (invasive apple snail). CABI Compendium. https://doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.68490
Dai, J., Li, Y., Wang, W., Xing, Y., Qu, G. & Liang, Y. (2014). Sensitivity of Oncomelania hupensis to Niclosamide: A nation-wide survey in China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(3), 3086–3095. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph110303086
Dianito, N.A., Dagalea, F.M.S., Vicencio, M.C.G. & Lim, K.M.C. (2022). Physicochemical properties and antibacterial activity of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles from Melothria pendula Linn (Pipinong-Gubat) leaf extract. Asian Journal of Chemical Sciences. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajocs/2022/v12i119134
Djeddour, D., Pratt, C., Makale, F. & Rwomushana, I. (2021) The apple snail, Pomacea canaliculata: an evidence note on invasiveness and potential economic impacts for East Africa. CABI Working Paper 21, 77. https://dx.doi.org/10.1079/CABICOMM-62-8149
Joshi, R., Cowie, R.H. & Sebastian, L.S. (2017). Biology and management of invasive apple snails. Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice), 3119, 406.
Khalid, K. (2020). Effect of organic waste extracts as potential biocontrol of Golden Apple Snail. Journal of Tropical Plant Physiology, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.56999/jtpp.2020.12.2.6
Liu, C., Zhang, Y., Ren, Y., Wang, H., Li, S., Jiang, F., Yin, L., Qiao, X., Zhang, G., Qian, W., Liu, B. & Fan, W. (2018). The genome of the Golden Apple Snail Pomacea canaliculata provides insight into stress tolerance and invasive adaptation. Gigascience, 7(9). https://doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giy101
Niepes, R., Maña, M.A.T. & Cagara, E.C. (2023). Effect of varying levels of golden apple snail (Pomacea canaliculata Lamarck) meal on the growth performance of mallard ducks (Anas platyrhynchos L.). Livestock Research for Rural Development, 35.
Malana, J. & Salvador, M.A. (2020). Molluscicidal activity of ground cherry (Physalis minima Linn.) against Golden Apple Snail (Pomacea canaliculata Lam). Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(4), 2323-2329.
Mandefro, B., Mereta, S.T. & Ambelu, A. (2018). Efficacy of Achyranthes aspera (L.) as a Molluscicidal Bait Formulation against Fresh Water Snail Biomphalaria pfeifferi. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2718585
Massaguni, R. & Siti Noor Hajjar Md. Latip (2015). Assessment the Molluscicidal Properties of Azadirachtin against Golden Apple Snail, Pomacea canaliculata. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 19. 781-789.
Noorshilawati, A.A., Nur Suraya, A. & Siti Rossiyah, S. (2020). Molluscicidal activity of Ipomoea batatas leaf extracts against Pomacea canaliculata (Golden apple snail). Food Research, 4. 131-137. https://doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.4(S5).003
Picardal, M.T., Panlaan, K.T., Castaño, P.M.L., Peña, L.G., Abella, K.T., Picardaet, J.P. (2018). Molluscicidal activity of the aqueous extract of garlic (Allium sativum L.) bulb against Golden Apple Snail (Pomacea canaliculate L.). International Journal of Biosciences. 13(2), 75-87. https://doi.org/10.12692/ijb/13.2.75-87
Prabhakaran, G., Bhore, S.J. & Ravichandran, M. (2017). Development and evaluation of poly herbal Molluscicidal extracts for control of Apple Snail (Pomacea maculata). Agriculture, 7(3), 22. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture7030022
Raju, R., Prakash, T., Rahul, R., Poonangadu, S.S., Kumar, S.S., Sonaimuthu, P., Chua, J.M.T. & Capili, J.T. (2021). Phytochemical analysis of three common medicinal plants (Gliricidia sepium, Melothria pendula, and Pithecellobium dulce) in the Philippines. Libraries and the Academy. 9(3), 84-88. https://doi.org/10.36347/sajb.2021.v09i03.004
Rosli, R., Siti Noor Hajjar Md. Latip, Amirah Sa’aidah Nafisah Othman & Farah Wahida Mohd Nawi (2021). Potential control of Pomacea canaliculata using botanical extracts in paddy field. International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12(9), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.14456/ITJEMAST.2021.181
Salem, M.Z.M., El-Hefny, M., Nasser, R.A., Ali, H.M., El-Shanhorey, N.A., & Elansary, H.O. (2017). Medicinal and biological values of Callistemon viminalis extracts: History, current situation and prospects. Asian Pac J Trop Med, 10(3), 229-237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtm.2017.03.015
Shen, X., Wang, Z., Liu, L. & Zou, Z. (2018). Molluscicidal activity of Solidago canadensis L. extracts on the snail Pomacea canaliculata Lam. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 149, 104–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2018.06.009
Wang, W., Shuijin Huang, Fengquan Liu, Yang Sun, Xiangyun Wang, Junmin Yao, Shizhu Li, Yuhua Liu, Bingrong Luo, Xia Zhang, Hehua Hu, Zhuohui Deng, & Liping Duan (2022). Control of the invasive agricultural pest Pomacea canaliculata with a novel Molluscicide: Efficacy and safety to nontarget species. J. Agric. Food Chem., 70, 4, 1079–1089. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.1c07847
Yang T.B., Wu, Z. D., & Lun, Z. R. (2013). The apple snail Pomacea canaliculata, a novel vector of the rat lungworm, Angiostrongylus cantonensis: its introduction, spread, and control in China. Hawaii J Med Public Health, 72(6), 23-5.
Yang, Q.Q., Liu, S.W. & He, C. (2018). Distribution and the origin of invasive apple snails, Pomacea canaliculata and P. maculata (Gastropoda: Ampullariidae) in China. Sci Rep, 8, 1185. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-19000-7
Zheng, L., Deng, L., Zhong, Y., Wang, Y., Guo, W. & Fan, X. (2021). Molluscicides against the snail-intermediate host of Schistosoma: A review. Parasitol Res., 120, 3355–3393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-021-07288-4
Cite this article:
Viña, J.M.P., Tuayon, N.M.O. & Herrera, A.S. (2024). Molluscicidal activity of Melothria pendula leaf extract against Pomacea canaliculata. The Research Probe, 4(1), 75 - 83. https://doi.org/10.53378/trp.0624.1.6
License:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) International License.
Most read articles
- Senior High School Strand Alignment and Its Implication to The Tertiary Programs: A Basis for Bridging Program
- Reading Comprehension Difficulties Among Junior High School Learners
- Difficulties in the writing skills of Grade 11 HUMSS students
- Identifying gender stereotypes of high school LGBTQ students
- Lived experiences of senior high school focal persons in the implementation of work immersion program
- Factors Influencing Reading Comprehension and Difficulties Among Intermediate Learners: Basis For Developing Remedial Reading Intervention
- Disaster risk reduction and management on earthquake preparedness: An assessment
- Digital Marketing Strategies Used by Competing Coffee Shops in Candelaria, Quezon: Perspective of Employees
- Analysis of school rules and regulation implementation: Basis for policy enhancement program
- Technical vocational students’ higher learning institution preference and level of academic and skills preparedness