Institute of Industry and Academic Research Incorporated
Register in
IRSSR Cover Page
International Review of Social Sciences Research

ISSN 2782-9227 (Print) 2782-9235 (Online)

H-index: 5
ICV: 83.46

Safety awareness of cyclists in the Province of Laguna, Philippines

Francis Jose Dela Cruz, Wilfredo Dalugdog & Mario Briones
Volume 3 Issue 1, March 2023

This study aims to document the cyclists' safety awareness in the province of Laguna, Philippines in terms of cycling safety gears, bike maintenance, cyclist hand signals, and road signage. The descriptive research design was utilized using a self-made survey questionnaire distributed conveniently to 126 cyclist-respondents within the province. The data was interpreted and analyzed using basic, item analysis, and Pearson correlation. The survey found that cyclists are most aware of the majority of the indicators, but are more aware of some of the indicators used for cyclist safety gear, bike maintenance, and road signage. Likewise, it becomes easy for the cyclists to ask the cyclists hand signals, except the two items. It was observed that the civil status, medical health condition, cycling per hour, bike availability, cycling objectives and cycling related accidents of the cyclist - respondents have significant relationship to the cycling safety awareness.

bike maintenance, cyclist, cyclists hand signals, cyclist safety gears, cyclists safety awareness, road signage

Francis Jose Dela Cruz. College of Teacher Education, Laguna State Polytechnic University – Siniloan Campus

Wilfredo Dalugdog. College of Criminal Justice Education, Laguna State Polytechnic University – Siniloan Campus

Mario Briones. President, Laguna State Polytechnic University

Ameen, L. (2021). Bike Hand Signals Updates 2022. Retrieve at https://www.icebike.org/bike-hand-signals/ Available on May 18, 2022.

Baclig, C.E. (2021). PH pandemic produced more bikers, rise in bicycle road crashes. Retrieved at https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1521423/ph-pandemic-produced-more-bikers-rise-in-bicycle-road-crashes available on May 19, 2022.

Beda Büchel, Alessio Daniele & Marra Francesco Corman (2021). COVID-19 as a window of opportunity for cycling: Evidence from the first wave. Transport Policy. Volume 116, Pages 144-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2021.12.003.

Belmonte, J. (2018). Basic Hand Signals for Cyclists. Retrieved at https://www.cyclingmatters.ph/education/basic-hand-signals-for-cyclists/

Bicycle Alliance of Minnesota (n.d.). Safety Equipment. Retrieved November 23, 2022, from https://www.bikemn.org/mn-bicycling-handbook/safety-equipment/

Bike Law (2021, March 12). Bike Hand Signals. Retrieved November 28, 2022, from https://www.bikelaw.com/2021/03/bike-hand-signals/

Bujang, M.A, Omar, E.D. & Baharum, N.A. (2018). A Review on Sample Size Determ.ination for Cronbach’s Alpha Test: A Simple Guide for Researchers. The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences: MJMS, 25(6), 85-89. https://doi.org/10.21315/mjms2018.25.6.9

Camena, J., Castro, J. (2019). Factors Influencing Walkability and Bicycle Use in a Medium-sized city: The Case of Iloilo City. Philippine Transportation Journal. Vol. 2, No. 1

Castells-Graells, D., Salahub, C., & Pournaras, E. (2019). On cycling risk and discomfort: urban safety mapping and bike route recommendations. Computing 102:1259-1274. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-019-00771-y

Choocharukul, K. & Sriroongvikrai, K. (2017). Road safety awareness and comprehension of road signs from International Tourist’s Perspectives: A Case Study in Thailand. Transportation Research Proceedia 25 (2017) 4518-4528

Claudiu, I. V. (n.d.). Mountain Bike Maintenance Cost (Monthly/Yearly With Numbers) – MTB Fun Planet. Mountain Bike Maintenance Cost (Monthly/Yearly With Numbers) – MTB Fun Planet. Retrieved November 27, 2022, from https://mtbfunplanet.com/mountain-bike-maintenance-cost/

Dunlap, L. (2009). Get up to speed: safety tips for amateur cyclists. The Mobility Forum: The Journal of the Air Mobility Command’s Magazine. Available at https://eds.s.ebscohost.com/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=3&sid=6e47987e-cbb8-48ee-ba3c-bc8eba2b4e16%40redis on March 14, 2022

Dunlap, L. (2008). Safety in Numbers: Pedal Like a Pro During Group Cycling. The Mobility Forum: The Journal of the Air Mobility Command’s Magazine. Available at https://eds.s.ebscohost.com/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=5&sid=6e47987e-cbb8-48ee-ba3c-bc8eba2b4e16%40redis on March 14, 2022

Fuller, G., McGuinness, K., Waitt, G., Buchanan, I., & Lea, T. (2021). The reactivated bike: Self-reported cycling activity during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Australia. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, Vol 10, June 2021, 10077. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2021.100377

Götschi, T., Garrard, J., & Giles-Corti, B. (2016). Cycling as a Part of Daily Life: A Review of Health Perspectives. Transport Reviews, Vol 36, pp 45-71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2015.1057877

Grecia, L. (2021). MMARAS 2020:  Stats highlight the needs for more bicycle-friendly infrastructure in the PH. Retrieved from https://www.topgear.com.ph/news/motoring-news/mmaras-report-shows-the-lack-of-bike-friendly-infrastructure-in-ph-a4354-20210309

Heesch, K.C., Garrard, J. & Sahlqvist, S. (2011). Incidence, Severity and Correlates of Bicycling Injuries in a Sample of Cyclists in Queensland, Australia. Accident Analysis & Prevention, Volume 43, Issue 6, Pages 2085-2092. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.05.031

H Hans Bosshard (2022, February 7). SWS: Bike usage increased in ph during the pandemic. VISOR PH. Retrieved November 17, 2022, from https://visor.ph/bikes/sws-bikes-are-preferred-mode-of-transpo-in-ph/

Howie, J.R. & Wagman, A. (2016). Cycling Hand Signals and Other Tips for Drivers. Retrieved from https://www.mondaq.com/canada/rail-road-cycling/553280/cycling-hand-signals-and-other-tips-for-drivers

Hologa, R. & Riach, N. (2020). Approaching Bike Hazards via Crowdsourcing of Volunteered Geographic Information. Sustainability 2020, 12, 7015; doi:10.3390/su12177015

Lacsa, J.E.M. (2022). Earth friendly solutions: Filipinos cycling their way through the pandemic. Journal of Public Health. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdab218

Maier, O. (2021). Perspective of Cycling Industry – Cycling in times of COVID. Presented at the 9th International Cycling Safety Conference.

National Association of City Transportation Officials (2011, December 14). Bike Route Wayfinding Signage and Markings System. Retrieved November 28, 2022, from https://nacto.org/publication/urban-bikeway-design-guide/bikeway-signing-marking/bike-route-wayfinding-signage-and-markings-system/

Nolan, B. (2019, September 10). The Most-Common Causes of Bicycle Accidents – Batson Nolan PLC. Batson Nolan. Retrieved November 23, 2022, from https://batsonnolan.com/what-are-the-most-common-causes-of-bicycle-accidents/

Orda, C. (2018). The bike safety gear you need, according to national cycling champions. Retrieved at https://multisport.ph/28967/bike-safety-gear-you-need-according-to-national-cycling-champions/ Available on May 21, 2022

Phang, H., Physiotherapy, P., & R. (2019, July 8). Equipment to Prevent Common Cycling Injuries and Accidents. Propel Physiotherapy. Retrieved November 27, 2022, from https://propelphysiotherapy.com/sports-physiotherapy/equipment-prevent-common-cycling-injuries/

REI Co-op. (n.d.). Bike Maintenance Basics REI. Retrieved November 27, 2022, from https://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/bike-maintenance.html

Road Cycling UK (n.d.). Essential guide to road cycling hand signals and calls. Retrieved November 28, 2022, from https://roadcyclinguk.com/how-to/technique/essential-guide-road-cycling-hand-signals-calls.html

Simeon, L.M. (2021). Bike imports double to 2.1 million amid pandemic. Retrieved from https://www.philstar.com/business/2021/03/09/2082903/bike-imports-double-21-million-amid-pandemic

Spin.ph (n.d.). Revpal route accident kills cyclist, serves as safety reminder. Retrieved November 22, 2022, from https://www.spin.ph/life/guide/revpal-route-accident-kills-cyclist-serves-as-safety-reminder-a795-20210222

FHWA MUTCD (n.d.). United States Road Symbol Signs. Retrieved November 28, 2022, from https://mutcd.fhwa.dot.gov/services/publications/fhwaop02084/index.htm

Wilborn, P. (2021). Bike Hand Signals. Retrieved at https://www.bikelaw.com/2021/03/bike-hand-signals/

World Health Organization (2021). Road Traffic Injuries. Retrieved at https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/road-traffic-injuries available on November 22, 2021.

World Health Organization (2018). Global Status Report on Road Safety 2018. Retrieved at https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241565684 available on November 22, 2021.

Cite this article:

Dela Cruz, F., Dalugdog, W. & Briones, M. (2023). Safety awareness of cyclists in the Province of Laguna, Philippines. International Review of Social Sciences Research, Volume 3 Issue 1, pp. 1 - 22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53378/352959

License:

ai generated, holographic, interface-8578468.jpg
library, people, study-2245807.jpg
bookshelf, books, library-2907964.jpg
Scroll to Top